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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2015-09-18 10:26:24[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2015-09-18 10:26:24[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]4四量拨千斤[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_open]B50 五七炮对反宫马[/DhtmlXQ_open]
[DhtmlXQ_class]象棋棋谱大全-现代棋书专集[/DhtmlXQ_class]
[DhtmlXQ_event]布局骗着与对策[/DhtmlXQ_event]
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[DhtmlXQ_round](04)中炮对反宫马类[/DhtmlXQ_round]
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[DhtmlXQ_date]0000-00-00[/DhtmlXQ_date]
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[DhtmlXQ_remark]阎文清 张强[/DhtmlXQ_remark]
[DhtmlXQ_author]橘子黄了[/DhtmlXQ_author]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment8]红方左马屯边,是一种老式的攻法,优点是大子出动速度较快,不利之处是双马位置欠佳,易成弱点。||||黑方挺卒活马,应着稳正,是对付红方边马阵形的有效战术。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8]
[DhtmlXQ_comment9]平炮七线,意在加强对黑方3路线的压力,但阵营不够稳固,容易给黑方提供骚扰反击的机会。如改走炮八平六,则相对来讲要稳健一些。[/DhtmlXQ_comment9]
[DhtmlXQ_comment10]黑方迅即跃马,有随时马6进4入侵的手段,是一种牵制战术。此外另有车1平2的选择,以下形成车九平八,炮2进4,车二进六,各攻一翼之势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10]
[DhtmlXQ_comment12]当然之着,可摆脱红车的牵制。如果走车1平2,则车八进四,黑方因单马护守中卒而不能炮2平1自然邀兑。红方占优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment12]
[DhtmlXQ_comment13]带有欺骗性的弃兵,意在强行打开局面,实施快攻战术。通常红方多走车八进四或车二进四。[/DhtmlXQ_comment13]
[DhtmlXQ_comment14]黑方去兵,当仁不让。如改走马6进4,红将兵三进一!马4进3,车八进二,炮6进5,马三进四,黑方得子受攻,形势不利。[/DhtmlXQ_comment14]
[DhtmlXQ_comment15]如图形势,面对红方的捉卒,黑方主要有两种应着:(甲)卒7进1;(乙)卒7平8。现分述如下:[/DhtmlXQ_comment15]
[DhtmlXQ_comment16]冲卒捉马,看起来是一步绝对先手,但却流于习俗,正为红方所算。[/DhtmlXQ_comment16]
[DhtmlXQ_comment17]!||进车捉马,战术紧逼,乃预谋的攻着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment17]
[DhtmlXQ_comment18]另有两种选择:(1)马6退7,车二平三,车9进2,车三退二,红方主动;(2)马6退5,马三退一,黑方虽有一卒过河,但阵形呆滞,红方占有主动。[/DhtmlXQ_comment18]
[DhtmlXQ_comment21]依仗出子优势,红方继续贯彻强攻计划。若改走炮七平三,则象3进5,局面较为平稳,红方略占先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21]
[DhtmlXQ_comment23]![/DhtmlXQ_comment23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment24]对黑方消极的象5进3,红有马九进七下伏马七进六或马七进五等手段,将全线出击。[/DhtmlXQ_comment24]
[DhtmlXQ_comment29]红方持有中炮攻势,占有优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment29]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_16]平卒拦车,意在延缓红方攻势,取舍异常果断,有“四两拨千斤”之妙![/DhtmlXQ_comment1_16]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_18]佳着,可顺势抢先。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_18]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_19]高车生根,可立即迫兑黑方河口马,着法及时,否则纠缠下去于红方无益。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_24]经过转换,烟消云散,双方趋于平稳。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_24]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_26]补士固防,稳正之着,当然不宜走卒3进1,否则红将兵七进一乘势进攻。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_28]细致的一手,不给红方炮七平一打卒的机会。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_28]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_30]双方大致均势。||||||[小结]对于红方所施的骗着,黑方(甲)变不够明智,遭到了红方的猛攻,处境不妙。(乙)变黑方妙用平卒巧着,有效地遏制了红方攻势,双方平分秋色。||||在本局中。红方的布局骗着具有快速突击的特点。对此,黑方愈是用强,红势则愈旺。黑若能冷静对待,并采取(乙)变着法,延缓红势的策略,可安然无恙。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_30]
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