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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2014-11-19 11:59:54[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2014-11-19 11:59:54[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]第1局 借炮使马 运子入局 1956年个人赛 杨官璘(先胜)张增华[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_length]151[/DhtmlXQ_length]
[DhtmlXQ_type]全局[/DhtmlXQ_type]
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[DhtmlXQ_other][/DhtmlXQ_other]
[DhtmlXQ_open]C17 中炮过河车对屏风马[/DhtmlXQ_open]
[DhtmlXQ_class][/DhtmlXQ_class]
[DhtmlXQ_event]1956年全国象棋个人赛[/DhtmlXQ_event]
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[DhtmlXQ_place]北京[/DhtmlXQ_place]
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[DhtmlXQ_round][/DhtmlXQ_round]
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[DhtmlXQ_date]1956-12-16[/DhtmlXQ_date]
[DhtmlXQ_result]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_result]
[DhtmlXQ_red]广州 杨官璘[/DhtmlXQ_red]
[DhtmlXQ_redteam]广州[/DhtmlXQ_redteam]
[DhtmlXQ_redname]杨官璘[/DhtmlXQ_redname]
[DhtmlXQ_black]西宁 张增华[/DhtmlXQ_black]
[DhtmlXQ_blackteam]西宁[/DhtmlXQ_blackteam]
[DhtmlXQ_blackname]张增华[/DhtmlXQ_blackname]
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[DhtmlXQ_author]冷月弯刀[/DhtmlXQ_author]
[DhtmlXQ_refer]http%3A//www.hychess.com/%0D%0Ahttp%3A//www.hychess.com/forum.php%3Fmod%3Dviewthread%26tid%3D301886%26extra%3Dpage%253D1[/DhtmlXQ_refer]
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[DhtmlXQ_sortid]8767270[/DhtmlXQ_sortid]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0] 此局杨官璘妙用“借炮使马”战术,运子入局,十分精彩,堪称经典之作。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment38] 如图形势,是1957年3月24日上海表演赛中,湖北李义庭对上海高琪弈完第19回合后的形势。由中炮过河车进中兵对屏风马进7卒布局演变而成。此局李义庭毅然弃车砍中马,冷手惊人,且看精彩的入局杀着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment38]
[DhtmlXQ_comment40] 红方弃车砍马,妙手!算准黑马不敢吃车,算度深远!|| 黑方如改走马3进5,则车八进三,士5退4,前炮进四,象5退3,前炮平六,象7进5(如士6进5,则马二进四,将5平6,炮六平四,马后炮杀),马二进三,将5进1,车八退一杀。[/DhtmlXQ_comment40]
[DhtmlXQ_comment45] 车点“要穴”,一剑封喉![/DhtmlXQ_comment45]
[DhtmlXQ_comment49] 红胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment49]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_44] 如图形势,是双方弈完22回合时形成的中局形势。由中炮巡河炮对屏风马布局演变而成。观枰,双方大子相等,红方多兵,形成互缠态势。现在轮红方走子,且看实施的战术手段。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_44]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_45] 炮击底象,冷手!如改走马二进四,则炮6进3,仕五进四,车3进1,车五平九,虽红方多兵占优,但不及实战着法有力;红又如改走炮四进三,则马6进8,炮三平二,后马进7,炮四退二,车3进1,兵四进一,车3退3,兵四平三,车3平6,炮四平三,车6进4,相三进一,车6平7,炮三平四,车7退1,黑方占优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_45]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_48] 飞象捉马交换,无奈。如改走马6进4(如炮6进3,则马三进四,将5平4,车五平六,杀),则车五平六,炮6平3,炮四进二,红方弃子有攻势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_48]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_61] 红胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_61]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_4] 本局弈自第1届全国象棋锦标赛。列手炮,黑方跳边马,是古谱中大列手炮的老式走法,但中路显得单薄,在现代布局认识中已遭否定,不如改走马8进7(小列手炮)或马2进3,较有弹性。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_4]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_8] 跳正马,中路厚实,是攻大列手炮的有效技战术。黑方同样出直车,不如先走车9平8.[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_8]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_12] 同样平炮,应改走炮8平6。另可改走车9平8.[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_12]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_19] 车控将门,马踏中卒,炮镇中路,由此奠定优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_29] 出帅叫杀,黑已难应付。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_29]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_33] 挺边兵后再挺中兵,扩势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_33]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_38](图1)如图是双方弈至19回合后的中局形势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_38]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_39] 平炮叫杀,伏飞马献炮的妙手。算准一气呵成,构成精妙杀局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_39]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_40] 只有拦炮。如改走马7进5,则炮八进七,士5退4,车六进八,将5进1,车六退一,连杀入局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_40]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_43] 亦可马八进九,炮1平2,马九进八,红胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_43]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_45] 献马绝杀,黑如象3进1飞马,则车六进八“铁门闩”杀。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_45]
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