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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2018-08-20 14:22:37[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2018-08-20 14:22:37[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]第3节 学习实用残局的方法[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_class]象棋棋谱大全-近现代残排局[/DhtmlXQ_class]
[DhtmlXQ_event]象棋实用残局-刘健[/DhtmlXQ_event]
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[DhtmlXQ_round]第1章、残局的基本概念[/DhtmlXQ_round]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0]第3节 学习实用残局的方法 ||残局中最基本最重要的是能较为准确地认识各种胜、负、和的棋局形势，懂得其胜、负、和的基本概念，并掌握谋胜、守和的方法和技巧。要做到这些，初学者是很难的，因而需要系统地学习，即从着法变化简单、规律性强、胜和分明的实用残局入手。“例胜例和的定式是临局应有的起码知识。‘例胜’是胜则定胜；‘例和’是和则定和。这些定式的具体出现即等于战局结束或濒临于结束。例如士、相全对一车的正和，一马对孤士的必胜等等。”（见《象棋残局新论》，蜀蓉棋艺出版社1991年第1版第11页）初学者一定要系统分类地学习实用残局，从单兵种到多兵种，从定胜定和到巧胜巧和，循序渐进，使各兵种的例胜例和的概念牢记在心\[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
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